Isityalo sePotato sase-US sibona ukukhula okubalulekileyo kwi-2023-2024
Isityalo seetapile sase-US sika-2023 ukuya ku-2024 sifumene ukonyuka kwe-10%, eyona inkulu kumashumi eminyaka, ibe nefuthe elitsha kunye nokulungisa iimarike. Ngomthamo ophezulu wesitokhwe kunye namaxabiso aguquguqukayo, ishishini lihamba ngemingeni yezoqoqosho kunye namathuba.
Ukunyuswa kweMveliso kunye namaNqanaba eStokhwe Drive Dynamics Market
Isityalo seetapile sika-2023-2024 e-United States sibone ukonyuka okumangalisayo kwe-10% kwisizini edlulileyo, okuphawula ukukhula okukhulu konyaka-phezu konyaka kumazwe ali-13 ahlolwe yiNational Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) ukusukela ngo-1996.
Ukusukela nge-1 kaJuni ka-2024, isitokhwe setapile sase-US sifikelele kwi-3.02 yezigidi zeetoni, emele ukonyuka kwe-19% ukusuka kumyinge weminyaka emithathu yesitokhwe sikaJuni. Ezi zitokhwe zibalelwa kwi-15% yesityalo esiqikelelwayo, ukunyuka okuncinci ukusuka kwi-14% kunyaka odlulileyo. Ngaphezulu kwe-60% yesityalo seetapile sase-US sijoliswe kwimarike yokulungiswa rhoqo ngexesha lonyaka, kwaye umthamo omkhulu ubekelwe imveliso enomkhenkce kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
ICandelo loLungiselelo liSebenzisa uMqulu weSitokhwe esiKhulu
Umthamo wesitokhwe onyukileyo kulindeleke ukuba uxhase iimfuno zokusetyenzwa kwenxalenye yokuqala yonyaka wentengiso we-2024-2025. Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-8.82 yezigidi zeetoni zeetapile zacutshungulwa ngamazwe asibhozo aseMelika anika ingxelo ngoMeyi 31, 2024. Ngokucacileyo, umthamo weetapile ezicutshungulwe zaba zimveliso eziphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, ngaphandle kwestatshi kunye nomgubo, ziphelele kwi-1.52 yezigidi zeetoni, elona liphezulu kwiminyaka emithathu. Eli nani limele i-17% yomthamo ogqityiweyo uwonke, ngokuhambelana nomndilili weminyaka emithathu yangaphambili.
Amaxabiso eMarike kunye neMpembelelo yezoQoqosho
Isivuno esikhulu sokuwa sika-2023 sikhokelele ekwehleni okukhulu kwamaxabiso eetapile, athe ahlala ephantsi kuwo wonke unyaka wentengiso ka-2023-2024. Ngokutsho kwe-USDA-NASS, amaxabiso okukhulisa iitapile ezitsha asuka kwi-USD10.20 ukuya kwi-USD10.60 nge-cwt nganye phakathi kukaJanuwari noMeyi ka-2024, xa kuthelekiswa ne-USD21.20 ukuya kwi-USD23 nge-cwt ngexesha elinye kunyaka wentengiso ka-2022-2023. Ngaphandle kobonelelo olwaneleyo, amaxabiso amatsha eetapile, njengoko kubonisiwe yiBureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Consumer Price Index (CPI), yehle ekuqaleni kuka-2023-2024 kodwa izinzile ukusukela ngoJanuwari 2024. Uqikelelo lucebisa ukuba amaxabiso ngoJulayi nango-Agasti aya kudlula kancinane i-avareji ebonwe phakathi kukaJanuwari noMeyi ka-2024.
Iintsuku zeveki. Zikhuphe kubhaliso ngokucofa kube kanye.
Ukusetyenzwa kweMarike kuhlala kuqinile
Ngaphandle kokwehla kwamaxabiso eetapile, icandelo lokulungisa libone amaxabiso aqinileyo. Isalathiso sexabiso lomvelisi (PPI) yeefries zaseFransi ezikhenkcezisiweyo zahlala ziphezulu, kunye namaxabiso ngoMeyi 2024 emi 15% ngaphezu konyaka odlulileyo kunye ne-49% ngaphezulu kweminyaka emibini edlulileyo. Ngokufanayo, amaxabiso athengiswayo eeitapile zeetshiphusi kunye neenkuni ezikwi-avareji ye-4% ngaphezulu kunonyaka ongaphambili kunye ne-30% ngaphezulu kwenyanga enye kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo. Iingxelo zemizi-mveliso zibonisa ukuba iindleko eziphezulu ngeponti nganye yeemveliso zetapile ezigayiweyo ngokuyinxenye kungenxa yokugqithiswa kweetapile ezivunyiweyo kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso okungephi okuchaphazela abasebenzi, amandla, kunye nezinye izithako zemveliso.
Ukomelela kunye nokuguquguquka kweshishini leetapile lase-US kubonakala kwisakhono salo sokulawula imveliso eyandisiweyo kunye nokujonga ukuguquguquka kweemarike. Njengoko icandelo liqhubeleka nokuvela, abachaphazelekayo kulo lonke isixokelelwano sobonelelo, ukusuka kumafama ukuya kwiiprosesa, kufuneka bahlale benolwazi kwaye besabela kwiindlela eziqhubekayo zoqoqosho kunye neemarike.
